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COCKER SPANIELS
The Cocker
Spaniel is such a pretty, graceful dog in the show ring that it is hard to
imagine that this breed was developed to be a working dog. However, before
Cocker Spaniels were bred for their long, flowing coats, these bouncy little
dogs were developed to be able to work tirelessly alongside hunters and
sportsmen.
Today, the spunky little Cocker has few of its former
hunting instincts. Instead, this breed has become popular as a family pet.
Cocker Spaniels are small dogs and weigh in at twenty four to twenty nine
pounds. They stand fifteen to sixteen inches tall. This breed is known for its
feathery, long leg hair, its floppy ears, and its soulful dark eyes.
The Cocker comes in a wide range of colors, including black, cream,
roan, black and white, orange and white, tan tricolor, and black with tan
points. For several years, Cocker Spaniels were so popular that some breeders
allowed dogs with bad temperaments to reproduce. The resulting puppies with bad
traits were bred back to other dogs with bad traits. Suddenly, the Cocker
Spaniel breed was filled with dogs who suffered from inexplicable episodes of
rage or were extremely high strung. Luckily, breed enthusiasts stepped in to
rescue the breed and have been breeding dogs with sound temperaments. Now, most
Cockers are once again wonderful family pets and are good with children and
other animals.
To be sure you buy a Cocker Spaniel with a good
temperament, only buy from a reputable breeder and make certain you meet both
parents.
Since Cocker Spaniels are not high energy dogs, they do well
in apartments, town houses, or single homes. However, your dog will still need
to be exercised daily. If you have a child who likes to throw balls or sticks,
your Cocker will be blissfully happy, since these dogs love to play fetch.
Although Cocker Spaniels are small enough to be easily controlled when they are
full grown, it is still a good idea to train your dog. Puppy classes will help
him learn to get along well with other dogs and people. These classes are also
a good idea for new dog owners, since owners are actually learning alongside
their dogs.
The Cocker Spaniel's coat requires a fair amount of
grooming, especially if you want your dog to have that beautiful feathery leg
hair. If you do not keep your Cocker's coat clipped short, be prepared to brush
his coat at least three times a week. Keep a close eye on your dog's ears,
since those hairy floppy ears don't always get enough air circulating to keep
them healthy.
Cocker Spaniels have a bit of a reputation for being
gluttonous. When feeding your dog, be sure you use proper portion sizes. You
may also want to consider avoiding the use of treats as training rewards. The
charming Cocker can suffer from other health problems besides obesity. They
include hip dysplasia, bad knees, epilepsy, eye problems, heart disease and
allergy problems.
If you want a small family dog with a playful spirit,
then a Cocker Spaniel just may be the right breed for you.
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